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THURSDAY, MAY 14, 2026 www.italoamericano.org 18 L'Italo-Americano O n S u n d a y m o r n i n g s , while much of R o m e i s s t i l l waking up, the area around Porta Portese becomes lively early; card- board boxes, clothing racks, piles of objects whose value is often unclear appear scat- tered on tables through stal- ls. B y m i d - m o r n i n g , t h e streets around Via Portuense and Trastevere have turned i n t o a d e n s e , n o i s y m a z e w h e r e a n t i q u e s , v i n y l records, shoes, books, mili- tary jackets, bicycle parts, kitchen tools, and second- hand furniture, all coexisting within a few crowded blocks. This is the atmosphere at Porta Portese: part flea market, part ritual, and part urban mythology in the eye of every Roman. B u t e v e n i f y o u a r e n o t from the capital, you're likely to be familiar with the place, with much of that familiarity c o m i n g f r o m C l a u d i o B a g l i o n i ' s f a m o u s 1 9 7 2 song Porta Portese, all built around the chaotic atmos- phere of the market: Baglioni describes bargaining, confu- sion, comic encounters, and endless wandering through the stalls, managing to paint an almost perfect image of this iconic corner of Rome, a t r u e i n d e p e n d e n t s o c i a l world of its own. The market began in rela- tively recent times (well, if compared to the city's age, that is!), in the years imme- d i a t e l y f o l l o w i n g W o r l d W a r I I , around 1945-46; b a c k t h e n R o m e w a s s t i l l d e a l i n g w i t h t h e p o v e r t y , shortages, unemployment, and massive economic insta- b i l i t y c a u s e d b y f i v e l o n g years of conflict. Like many l a r g e f l e a m a r k e t s a c r o s s Europe, then, Porta Portese was born out of necessity; here, people sold what they c o u l d , r e u s e d w h a t e v e r r e m a i n e d u s e f u l , f i x e d objects – because money was too tight to replace them – a n d c r e a t e d a n e n o r m o u s informal economy rooted in survival. T h e l o c a t i o n i t s e l f w a s important, too, because it was historically connected w i t h c o m m e r c e : i n d e e d , Porta Portese takes its name from the seventeenth-centu- r y g a t e b u i l t u n d e r P o p e Urban VIII as part of the city w a l l s n e a r T r a s t e v e r e , a n area already associated with the movement of goods and people entering the city from t h e d i r e c t i o n o f t h e p o r t along the Tiber. After the war, the surrounding streets became an ideal space for large-scale open-air trade. What people found there depended almost entirely on c h a n c e a n d , t o a c e r t a i n extent, the needs and tastes of the time: in the immediate postwar years, there were m i l i t a r y l e f t o v e r s , t o o l s , c h e a p c l o t h i n g , r a t i o n e d goods, household objects, and endless second-hand items circulating through the c i t y . L a t e r c a m e r e c o r d s , radios, furniture, imported products, electronics, maga- zines, and increasingly spe- cialized stalls. By the 1970s and 1980s, Porta Portese h a d a l r e a d y a c q u i r e d a near-legendary reputa- tion across Italy as the place where you could find almost anything you could think of, and where everything, soo- ner or later, could appear. I n c l u d i n g , a c c o r d i n g t o R o m a n f o l k l o r e , s t o l e n goods. That reputation became so widespread that it practi- c a l l y t u r n e d i n t o a j o k e r e p e a t e d t h r o u g h o u t t h e city: if someone lost a bicycle or a camera, people would s a y : " T r y c h e c k i n g P o r t a P o r t e s e . " S i m i l a r s t o r i e s exist in other Italian cities (Turin's Balôn market has a comparable mythology), but i n R o m e t h e a s s o c i a t i o n became part of the market's identity itself. A s a l l f l e a m a r k e t s , regardless of location, Porta Portese is however characte- rized by something else: the idea of uncertainty and, yes, surprise. Because unlike modern shopping centers or a l g o r i t h m - d r i v e n o n l i n e marketplaces, you cannot know what you are going to f i n d . A c t u a l l y , w h i l e y o u head to Porta Portese, you probably don't even know exactly what you are looking for and, when you do, you l i k e l y g o h o m e w i t h something entirely different instead. This type of expe- rience has become strangely attractive again today, in a w o r l d w h e r e e v e r y t h i n g seems to be filtered and pre- p a c k a g e d , i n c l u d i n g o u r tastes. Vintage culture, second- hand fashion, vinyl collect- ing, furniture restoration, sustainability, and anti-fast- f a s h i o n m o v e m e n t s a l s o helped renew interest in flea m a r k e t s i n t e r n a t i o n a l l y , especially over the years. But Porta Portese existed l o n g b e f o r e s e c o n d - h a n d shopping became fashion- able or associated with envi- ronmental consciousness: as we've seen, at the beginning, reuse had little to do with aesthetics, and that older economic logic is actually still present in some parts of the market even today. And so, alongside tourists search- ing for "authentic Rome" or young Romans hunting vin- tage jackets, there are still p e o p l e l o o k i n g f o r c h e a p household objects, discount- ed clothes, used electronics, spare parts, or work tools. This is why the social mix at P o r t a P o r t e s e r e m a i n s unusually broad, ranging from students and collectors to immigrants and antique dealers, from pensioners and t o u r i s t s , t o p r o f e s s i o n a l r e s e l l e r s a n d c u r i o u s p a s s e r s b y : a l l m o v i n g through the same crowded streets. Porta Portese, however, also changed deeply from what it used to be even just a decade or so ago. The rise of o n l i n e r e s a l e p l a t f o r m s t r a n s f o r m e d t h e s e c o n d - hand economy everywhere, including Italy, and many objects once sold physically at flea markets now circulate through apps and specialized websites instead. Plus, gen- trification modified parts of T r a s t e v e r e a n d t h e s u r - rounding neighborhoods, while stricter regulations gradually altered the more chaotic dimensions of the market; this is why older Romans often say that Porta Portese used to be rougher, l a r g e r , a n d m o r e u n p r e - dictable. Still, its essential character is all there: the noise, the crowd, the occa- sionally overwhelming atmo- sphere, filled with conversa- tion, humor, and, of course, a l o t o f b a r g a i n i n g . Y e s : that's still part of the culture. Despite all the changes, Porta Portese continues to fascinate outsiders as well: R o m e i s o f t e n p r e s e n t e d internationally through its m o n u m e n t s , m u s e u m s , c h u r c h e s , a n d c i n e m a t i c beauty, but Porta Portese offers a completely different version of the city, more tied to everyday urban life. A flea market doesn't tell us much about emperors or Renais- s a n c e m a s t e r p i e c e s , something quite unusual for R o m e . I t ' s m o r e a b o u t postwar survival and infor- mal economies, and a consu- mer culture based on reuse and on reinventing objects over time. In a city so heavily associ- a t e d w i t h h i s t o r y , P o r t a Portese represents another kind of historical memory altogether, not the Rome of marble ruins and grand nar- r a t i v e s , b u t t h e R o m e o f r a d i o s a n d o l d b o o k s , o f cheap tools, and things that somehow continue circulat- ing long after their original moment should have ended. Which may be exactly why p e o p l e s t i l l r e t u r n t h e r e every Sunday morning. GIULIA FRANCESCHINI P o r t a P o r t e s e : i n s i d e R o m e ' s m o s t legendary Sunday market ALL AROUND ITALY TRAVEL TIPS DESTINATIONS ACTIVITIES From vintage objects to football memorabilia, Porta Portese remains one of Rome's most iconic and eclectic street markets (Photo: AI Assisted); bottom left, the historic Porta Portese gate, which gave its name to Rome's famous flea market (Photo: Marcovarro/Dreamstime)

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